Clinically, acne is also referred to as what?

Acne is clinically referred to as retention hyperkeratosis because it involves a process where the skin's natural shedding of dead skin cells is disrupted. This disruption leads to a buildup of keratin, which can clog hair follicles. When these follicles become blocked, they can trap oil and bacteria, resulting in the characteristic pimples and lesions associated with acne. Understanding retention hyperkeratosis provides insight into the underlying mechanisms of acne development, emphasizing the importance of maintaining skin exfoliation and preventing pore blockage in effective acne treatment.

A rash, skin eruption, and breakout are more general terms that can describe various skin conditions but do not accurately capture the specific pathological process involved in acne. These terms could apply to different dermatological issues and do not focus on the distinct features and causes of acne.